Title 16 HOUSING INSPECTION
Chapter 16.04 PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
16.04.130 General definitions.
“Approved” means approved by the code
official.
“Basement” means that portion of a building which is
partly or completely below grade.
“Bathroom” means a room
containing plumbing fixtures including a bathtub or
shower.
“Bedroom” means any room or space used or intended to be
used for sleeping purposes.
“Code official” means the official
who is charged with the administration and enforcement of this code, or any duly
authorized representative.
“Condemn” means to adjudge unfit for
occupancy.
“Dwelling unit” means a single unit providing
complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons, including
permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and
sanitation.
“Exterior property” means the open space on the
premises and on adjoining property under the control of owners or operators of
such premises.
“Extermination” means the control and elimination
of insects, rats or other pests: by eliminating their harborage places; by
removing or making inaccessible materials that serve as their food; by poison
spraying, fumigating, trapping or by any other approved pest elimination
methods.
“Garbage” means the animal or vegetable waste resulting
from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of
food.
“Guard” means a building component or a system of building
components located at or near the open sides of elevated walking surfaces that
minimizes the possibility of a fall from the walking surface to a lower
level.
“HAND department” means housing and neighborhood
development department.
“Habitable space” means space in a
structure for living, sleeping, eating or cooking. Bathrooms, toilet rooms,
closets, halls, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas are not considered
habitable spaces.
“Housing code” means the International
Property Maintenance Code, First Edition, 2000, and all amendments thereto as
adopted in Chapter 16.04 of the Bloomington Municipal Code.
“Imminent
danger” means a condition which could cause serious or life-threatening
injury or death at any time.
“Infestation” means the presence,
within or contiguous to, a structure or premises of insects, rats, vermin or
other pests.
“Inoperable vehicle” means a vehicle that cannot be
driven upon the public streets for reasons including but not limited to being
unlicensed, abandoned, in a state of disrepair, or incapable of being moved
under its own power.
“Labeled” means devices, equipment,
appliances, or materials to which has been affixed a label, seal, symbol or
other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, inspection
agency or other organization concerned with product evaluation that maintains
periodic inspection of the production of the above-labeled items and by whose
label the manufacturer attests to compliance with applicable nationally
recognized standards.
“Let for occupancy or let” means to
permit, provide or offer possession or occupancy of a dwelling, dwelling unit,
rooming unit, building, premise or structure by a person who is or is not the
legal owner of record thereof, pursuant to a written or unwritten lease,
agreement or license, or pursuant to a recorded or unrecorded agreement of
contract for the sale of land.
“Multi-family dwelling” means
three or more residential rental units in one
building.
“Occupancy” means the purpose for which a building or
portion thereof is utilized or occupied.
“Occupant” means any
individual living or sleeping in a building, or having possession of a space
within a building.
“Openable area” means that part of a window,
skylight or door which is available for unobstructed ventilation and which opens
directly to the outdoors.
“Operator” means any person who has
charge, care or control of a structure or premises which is let or offered for
occupancy.
“Owner” means any person, agent, operator, firm or
corporation: having a legal or equitable interest in the property; recorded in
the official records of the state, county or municipality as holding title to
the property; or otherwise having control of the property, including the
guardian of the estate of any such person, and the executor or administrator of
the estate of such person if ordered to take possession of real property by a
court. For the purposes of this code a person with a lease hold interest shall
not be considered an owner.
“Person” means an individual,
corporation, partnership or any other group acting as a
unit.
“Premises” means a lot, plot or parcel of land including
any structures thereon.
“Residential rental unit” means any
dwelling unit, rooming house, or rooming unit occupied by a person or persons
other than the owner and/or their legal dependant(s).
“Rooming
house” means a building arranged or occupied for lodging, with or without
meals, and not occupied as a one- or two-family dwelling.
“Rooming
unit” means any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit
occupied or intended to be occupied for sleeping or living, but not for cooking
purposes.
“Rubbish” means combustible and noncombustible waste
materials, except garbage; the term shall include the residue from the burning
of wood, coal, coke and other combustible materials, paper, rags, cartons,
boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin
cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery and dust and other similar
materials.
“Structure” means that which is built or constructed
or a portion thereof.
“Tenant” means a person, corporation,
partnership or group, whether or not the legal owner of record, occupying or
entitled to occupy a building or portion thereof as a unit.
“Tenancy
agreement” includes all agreements, written, oral or implied, and valid
rules and regulations embodying the terms and conditions concerning the use and
occupancy of a rental unit and premises.
“Toilet room” means a
room containing a water closet or urinal but not a bathtub or
shower.
“Transient occupancy” means occupancy which is less than
two weeks in duration in the same or similar units owned by the same
owner.
“Ventilation” means the natural or mechanical process of
supplying conditioned or unconditioned air to, or removing such air from, any
space.
“Workmanlike” means executed in a skilled manner; e.g.,
generally plumb, level, square, in line, undamaged and without marring adjacent
work.
“Yard” means an open space on the same lot with a
structure. (Ord. 03-08 § 1 (part), 2003).
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